Care: 60°C machine wash and warm iron on wrong side. The different types are acrylic microfibers, nylon microfibers, polyester microfibers, and rayon microfibers, Milk yarn is a glossy and luxurious yarn made from milk protein fibers and is used in making kids wear lounge wear tshirts and underwear. It is shorter and less desirable because of its poor lock formation, and it usually lacks the character of the body of the fleece. Comes in a wide variety of weights, stretchy and great for garments. A Dictionary of Textile Terms by Dan River Inc., Fabric Glossary (3rd Edition) by Mary Humphries, Textile Glossary by Marvin Klapper.Fairchild Publications, The Fashion Designer’s Textile Directory: A Guide to Fabrics’ Properties, Characteristics, and Garment-Design Potential by Gail Baugh, The Fairchild Books Dictionary of Textiles By Phyllis G. Tortora, Ingrid Johnson. Metallic sequins and beads are synonyms for shine. It is lightweight, water proof and is used to make wallets and bags. A reddish brown homespun fabric , a coarse cloth made of wool and dyed with woad and madder to give it a subdued grey or brown shade.. A category of fabric used to make sails in boats OR a firmly woven canvas cloth, A synthetic material with a soft, nonslip surface that absorbs shock and reduces fatigue. Taffeta is a thin, crisp and shiny material made of silk or polyester. Plain-weave material with shaped, embroidered holes (called eyelets) punched in it. Stand out in the crowd good luck. The varieties of crepe include crepe de chine, wool crepe, Moroccan crepe, plisse crepe and crepe georgette. Learn more about, Man-made fabric that is very popular. The tiny loose protruding yarns of natural cotton are polished, creating a softer, smoother feel. Knit terry fabric brushed and washed to raise the fibers for a fluffy, plush feel. Coarse, harsh, strong wool that is more suitable for carpets than for fabrics. A double faced fabric with nap. This is also known as spandex. Originally called crapes, now it refers to all fabric, silk, wool, or synthetic fiber fabric with a distinctively crisp, crimped appearance. This is the shiny typical silk – high luster, fluid and beautiful. Very stiffly finished. Soft worsted fleece like fabric (resembles the soft downy feathers of the underside of an. A plain woven worsted wool, sometimes resembling the texture of Panama hat.. A silk or rayon velvet with lustrous pile flattened in one direction by applying heavy pressure. A fine rich soft looking lustrous cloth woven from silk, rayon or acetate. It is the coarsest and poorest wool on the entire fleece. Rabbana is the cloth made out of Raffia. Refers to leather that have not been sanded or buffed, it is considered to be the highest quality of leather. An environmentally friendly man made fabric made from wood cellulose. A trademarked DuPont fiber used as a water-repellant coating on garments. A type of knit with a decorative pattern of yarns interlaced to create loops, most often used in faux fabrics. This is a fibre produced from the long, incredibly soft hair of an angora rabbit. When the wax cracks, resulting in fine lines or streaks which forms beautiful designs. It is used to make fabric called mechera used to make dresses suitable for warm climate. Copyright Sarina @ sewguide.com All rights reserved. A lightweight fabric which is twill, woven silk, or silk and cotton blend, usually decorated with a small printed pattern. LightinTheBox.com is the online retailer that'll keep you coming back for more. }, Make Easy & comfortable {Straight pants} – sewing pattern, 10 Basic styles in Bardot neckline {Off the shoulder neckline}, Easy Fold over Wallet Pattern & Sewing Tutorial, Hand Sewing Leather – 30 tools & supplies you (may or may not) need to buy to get started, 20 Different types of Gowns : The most popular ones, 55 most popular Quilt blocks and their names, Sweetheart Neckline {5 types} & The best way to sew a Sweetheart neck for your dress, How to embroider Simple Cross Stitch Flowers : 5 easy examples, Best Fabric for Summer clothes : 10 favorite fabrics suited for HOT weather, Inverted Triangle Body shape: 10 Do’s and Don’t’s for dressing this type, How to buy Leather : 15 important questions to ask before you make the purchase. Twilled or corded fabric of cotton or worsted wool. Charmeuse – a soft, drapey, clingy fabric with a high luster face and a dull back. I now have a load of fabric that I don’t know what to do with as it isn’t what I thought it was. It is used in clothing and other textiles because it is soft, stretchy and stain resistant and it wicks away moisture. A lightweight, manmade material also known as polypropylene. hemplike fiber used for cordage grown in the Philippine Islands. They are used on walls, lampshades, table mats or as upholstery. This usually refers to grosgrain ribbon which is a strong, closely woven, corded ribbon with narrow, horizontal ribs, usually used as trim. If you are somewhat familiar with the names of fabrics in your native language, then learning the names in English shouldn’t be too difficult, since they are often similar. Usually made of cotton from a minimum of 180 threads per square inch, This is a knit fabric with poly/nylon and spandex fibers usually used in athletic wear. A heavy cotton fustian cloth with a great number of picks raised before dyeing, resulting in a brushed surface. A wrinkle resistent fabric which is 92% nylon and 8% spandex. Its slightly brushed surface creates a silky finish that can easily be dyed and is usually machine washable. Shiny Satin Looking for low price shiny satin fabric for that special theatrical production. A fleece having only a few black fibers is rejected by a grader and goes into the black wool bag because there is no way of separating the few black fibers in the manufacturing processes. First, if possible, hit a discount fabric store. Velvet is naturally shiny because of the cut pile of short fibers on its surface. It is a medium weight fabric perfect for creating structured garments like pants, suits etc. Some buck fleeces have a distinctive odor that many find objectionable. The weave of brocade gives the illusion of embossing or embroidery. English Net is usually heavier than nylon net. A coarse, loosely-woven fabric woven in hopsack or basket weave. Its unique weave allows it to be smooth on one side and with texture on the other side. A woven or knit fabric usually made of cotton, rayon or silk. It looks shiny but less shiny than satin. Similar to denim but much lighter weight. Shop the coolest cotton pieces in the softest fabric known to woman on Good American. dense fabric that is heavily fulled to completely obscure its knitted construction.It can be said to be almost water proof, A heavy rich and decorative textured fabric woven with different colours of silk /cotton/polyester threads along with metallic thread. It is Lee’s innovation in fabrics. A loosely constructed, heavyweight woven fabric in a plain weave that is very coarse and durable and inexpensive. Heavy cloths used for shop blinds, garden tents and chairs, etc. Crepe comes in different weights and degrees of sheerness.Crepe charmeuse has a soft luster ; crepe de chine even more luster, it is sheer and very soft. Silk woven by silk fibers produced by wild silk worms; it has a rougher texture than silk woven by cultivated silk worms; also called raw silk colloquially and wild silk. Like lace, this fabric is transparent and used for accents, Open weave fabric with geometrically shaped holes. Usually heavier than most satins. A shantung is a “type” of doupioni, but a doupioni isn’t always a shantung.Italian Doupioni is the finest, followed by Chinese Doupioni and Indian Doupioni. A type of weave with two-over, one-under stitching. Blended fabrics are made when two or more different kinds of fibres are mixed together to create a new fabric with unique properties. A brand of lyocell trademarked by Tencel Ltd. Woven versions have cords running lengthwise, or in the warp direction. Soft worsted fleece like fabric (resembles the soft downy feathers of the underside of an albatross bird) . Metallic, Sequined fabrics, elasticized fabrics, gingham, percale seersucker. Coarse fabrics made of Jute ; Also called Burlap. Fabric resellers have a good understanding of different fabrics, and are therefore a great resource of information. A type of fabric that is defined by the process of weaving (by using the jacquard attachment on the loom) that creates it. It was originally a fabric constructed with silk warp and wool filling in plain weave with fine rib. Silk comes in many forms. For more options for evening gown fabrics, check out our collection of over 100 customised fabrics. Long coarse wool which is very light weight lustrous and warm is obtained from an animal Llama in South America. I found this very helpful. This is satin with one side crispy crepe and another smooth.It is very light weight and drapes beautifully and hence very suitable to make dresses. A fine strong sheer silky fabric made of silk or rayon or nylon. A group of smooth, synthetic fibers manufactured from cellulose. The knots can be made from the same or different colour and material. 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Check out the post on. Used widely in upholstery fabric. Worsted fabric is made from worsted yarns and is tightly woven with a smooth, hard surface. Its pile is cut and evenly distributed and brushed for a rich, plush texture that stands straight up. A heavy, spongy woolen overcoat fabric with a long nap that has been rubbed into a curly, nubby finish. A coarse fabric first made in Lindsey, England, of wool combined with flax or cotton. A type of knit fabric that is identical on both sides. Stand out in the crowd in nice flashy dresses. I am sorry that you feel so strongly about what I wrote. Comes in a variety of weights and thickness, Brushed cotton Calico Cambric Canvas Cheesecloth Chino Corduroy Cotton velvet Crinkle cotton Damask, Sailcloth Gingham Flannel Muslin Gauze Diaper cloth Percale Outing flannel Drill Dimity Duck Organdy Oxford Flannellette, Moleskin Seersucker Silkcotton mix Madras cotton Lawn Seersucker Swiss Terrycloth Velvetten Polished cotton Pima cotton Poplin Sateen Seersucker, Shirting cotton Ticking quilting cottons Poplin Polycotton. Soft and breathable, with extra “give” for comfort. Crushed velvet has a very crinkly shiny appearance. A process of creating a loose, open knit fabric by looping thread, wool or strands with a hooked needle. The is used mostly in making stuffed animals. Cotton cloths printed on both sides in two distinct operations. A coarse, durable material often used for rugs because of its anti-static, natural insulation and flame-resistant qualities. Very delicate and light-weight fabric. Good fabric will feel better, hold its shape for longer, and look better for its lifespan. Egyptian cotton is a finely woven, high-quality cotton from Egypt. Flannel, Gabardine, Fur, Faux fur, Velvet, Chenille,Astrakhan, Plush, Velour, Velveteen, terrycloth, Boucle (loops), Canvas, Denim, Fleece,, Tartan, Tweed, Towelling fabric, Upholstery fabric, Satin, silk ( and all its many types), sateen, polished cotton, cire, Denim, Gabardine, Corduroy, Grosgrain, Bengaline, Moire,Whipcord, Drill, serge, poplin (Broadcloth), Faille Taffeta, Pique, Bedford cord, Chino, Cavalry twill. This polymer can be melted into a liquid and then remolded as it returns to a solid state. Because thats the beauty of it. All other fabrics are derived from them. It is known for its strength, colourfastness and comfort, its resistance to staining, mildew, abrasion, sunlight and its good bulk and cover. Special hard-twisted yarns are used, and when the cloth is washed or finished a crepe effect is produced which is permanent, due to the shrinkage of the special yarns. Thank You Again Sharon…Please pass the word forwards that satin should be beautifull too shimmery…Shimmery Beautiful Like a Gem. It is primarily used as Tshirt material, Fine linen or cotton shirting also made in Ireland. Well look no further and be inspired with metallic foil satin, twinkle satin and much more. It does not wrinkle much and is popular for making shirts, dresses.Checkout the post on, A group of smooth, synthetic fibers manufactured from cellulose. Noil – A weak silk made from short waste fibers from the inner cocoon; It is similar to cotton and has a nubby texture. The fabric is soft thick and warm. They often have some unusual stuff that just might be perfect for what you want. A soft feel usually obtained by sanding the fabric lightly; it also can be achieved with chemical or laundry abrasion. The best flannel is made from fully shrunk yarns with a slight twist. A non woven washable tear resistant vagan alternative to leather. A shiny metallic looking fabric which is woven or knit with metallic threads – it could be in a solid metallic... 4 Cire. See also Sinamay, A fabric in printed styles, whether silk, silk and cotton, or all cotton. Duchess Satin – Full bodied and heavy satin. Cut velvet has a soft flat burned-out pattern. A plain soft fine sheer fabric of cotton, silk, or rayon. A fabric that has been chemically processed to resist wrinkles and hold its shape. Thank you. A wide variety of names shiny fabrics options are available to you, such as bag, garment, and dress. Since my local fabric store has a very limited knit fabric section, I buy most of my knits online. A wool tweed that has colorful thick slubs woven into the fabric.. Semi sheer crisp fabric with small raised dot pattern, A type of woven textile in which two or more sets of warps and one or more sets of weft yarns are interconnected to form a two-layered cloth. Either a satin weave cotton or a plain weave cotton that is finished chemically to appear shiny.. Man-made fabric that is very popular. It usually has patterns of flowers woven in to it. Double knit, interlocks, jersey, mesh, panne velvet, rib knits. A type of fabric that is very warm lightweight and soft.It usually has a slightly nubby texture and subtly flecked appearance and a knit backing made of polyester/modacrylic ; It is used to make outer garments like jackets. This refers to a washing process that uses abrasive stones to achieve a soft finish.Mostly done on denim. Earlier broadcloth used to be made of wool but nowadays it is made of cotton or cotton/polyester blends. It has a sprkling appearance. Cotton backed satin has a very lustrous rayon surface with a polished shiny look and cotton back; Baronet satin is a very lustrous satin made with rayon fibers. This type of explanation is very rare. Melton fabric which is usually used to make military uniforms and peacoats, A loosely woven cotton fabric that is used to make shirts and underwear.Trademarked name, Stiff coarse open and even weave fabric with basket weave construction used for needlework particularly cross stitch, A plain weave cotton or linen fabric used to make mens shirts suits etc, A type of wool double cloth which is reversible with different colours on front and back . It is also very strong and is used to make sporting apparel like jackets, pants and utility bags. A soft smooth and insulating fabric with a nap.It is made from Fiber sheared from animals (such as sheep) and twisted into yarn for weaving. Fabrics can also be made differently based on the end-usage. The pattern of coloured squares in a gingham cloth is very attractive. Used to describe manufactured materials made to imitate a natural material. A type of fabric which contains patterned cut-outs, around which stitching or embroidery may be applied in order to prevent the fabric from raveling. A type of weave that creates a subtle ribbed texture. Lightweight, soft sheer velvet of silk or rayon pile and silk or rayon back, which drapes well. A layer of fine feathers that grows under the contour feathers of ducks, geese and other waterfowl. and tips on how to sew and care for the fabric. Slipper or Bridal – A basic satin that may vary in weight. has a very lustrous rayon surface with a polished shiny look and cotton back; Velvet is naturally shiny because of the cut pile of short fibers on its surface. It comes in natural and synthetic fiber. It is used for dressings and absorbandt sponges; It is also made in silk. A soft, thick and durable, cotton or synthetic blend with a plain or basket weave that boasts a silk like, lustrous finish. This is a multi-colored plaid fabric which is generally associated with Scotland region. It’s lightweight, versatile, breathable, shape-retentive and easy-to-wash. A medium-weight, plain-weave fabric with a slightly ribbed texture that is known for its lustre. Woven or knitted usually with base yarns of cotton and pile of wool, mohair, acrylic or modacrylic fibers. This fabric is used for evening gowns, negligees. sailcloth, upholstery , Burlap, Cheviot, Fleece, Tweed, Doeskin, MohairLightweight KnitsDouble knit, interlocks, jersey, mesh, panne velvet, rib knits.Light to Medium Weight KnitsSweater, sweatshirt, two-way stretch, velour.Medium -heavy Weight Knits Double knits fleece, Types of fabricsFabric names Lightweight Fabricscotton Lawn, Voile, Organdie,SIlk chiffon, Crepe dechine, georgette, mulsin, Silk organza, Silk habotai cotton batiste, thai silkMesh Fabrics /Open work FabricsTulle,Bobbinet, Assuit, Illusion(net fabrics) mesh knits Buckram, Eyelet fabric, Borderie Anglaise, Lace,Cape net, TarlatanMedium weight FabricsPoplin, Gauze, Damask, Chintz, Sateen. Used for ballet costumes, bridal dresses, and veils.. More on tulle here. Fabric is the other main factor that decides a suit’s quality and cost. A medium-weight, woven fabric of cotton or cotton/polyester blends of plain weave. After the sewing company names, I list out the 8 Vital Do’s and Don’ts of Naming Your Sewing Biz, which is then followed by the Greatest Sewing Company Slogans Ever.. Catchy Sewing Company Names It is also used to make an insulation tape. Cotton Backed Satin – a very high luster satin with a rayon face and a cotton back. Nubuck is the top side of leather, slightly sanded to make it more resistant to scuff marks and give it a suede-like feel. A type of rayon made from fibers of the beech tree. 10 Measuring tools & Rulers used in Pattern drafting and Sewing, 25 Different types of Sleeve hems and Cuffs, DIY Reusable Cloth Menstrual Pads {Tutorial} : Make your own Sanitary pads, How to make a simple handmade Handweaving loom with cardboard & make your own fabric, Make a Fabric Mask to ward off Dust, Viruses and whatnots, 45 Different types of Jeans {Do you have a favourite? The most widely-used fabric made with natural fibers. A fabric which features large points of yarn on the surface of the fabric. Small knots of tangled fibers added intentionally to increase the fabric’s aesthetic appeal. Taffeta like Nylon fabric with a shiny surface. In this technique of dyeing, parts of fabric are coated with wax, resulting in varying patterns or colors. A type of woven or knit fabric made with yarn with a looped ply. Cut velvet has a soft flat burned-out pattern. Used as a thermal insulator because it’s known for warmth; used as filling in sleeping bags, pillows and comforters. It is most often used in millinery, ribbons, and suits. It is extremely durable and eco friendly as it is biodegradable. Learn about the different types of cotton fabrics and the common use of each, from clothing to home décor.